Я вам по секрету расскажу - браки между верующими евреями в США тоже заключает раввин, и без подписи развестись невозможно - только по суду если. И в еврейские праздники государственные школы во многих городах закрыты. Транспорт правда ходит...
Насколько я знаю, у них есть единственная серьезно-религиозная статья - в Законе о Возвращении, по которому еврей-выкрест не имеет права на иммиграцию в Израиль.
Вот хорошая статья о религии в Израиле:
For most Israelis, religion is an Orthodox-or-nothing affair. The Zionist pioneers who dreamed up the modern Jewish state more than a century ago came primarily from the socialist milieu of Eastern Europe and Russia. The desire to create a nation based on Jewish national identity went hand in hand with a desire to remove themselves from the religious orthodoxy, ghettos and other oppressions of the old country.
There was no room in this movement for a liberal, North American version of Judaism. The Conservative and Reform movements familiar to American Jews remain at the margins of Israeli society. Instead, the strenuous secularism of the early pioneers predominates in Israeli culture today, even as the country has abandoned socialist ideology and moved to the political right. (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A40424-2004Jul10.html)
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Date: 2008-03-30 12:00 am (UTC)Насколько я знаю, у них есть единственная серьезно-религиозная статья - в Законе о Возвращении, по которому еврей-выкрест не имеет права на иммиграцию в Израиль.
Вот хорошая статья о религии в Израиле:
For most Israelis, religion is an Orthodox-or-nothing affair. The Zionist pioneers who dreamed up the modern Jewish state more than a century ago came primarily from the socialist milieu of Eastern Europe and Russia. The desire to create a nation based on Jewish national identity went hand in hand with a desire to remove themselves from the religious orthodoxy, ghettos and other oppressions of the old country.
There was no room in this movement for a liberal, North American version of Judaism. The Conservative and Reform movements familiar to American Jews remain at the margins of Israeli society. Instead, the strenuous secularism of the early pioneers predominates in Israeli culture today, even as the country has abandoned socialist ideology and moved to the political right.
(http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A40424-2004Jul10.html)